Transcranial direct-current stimulation enhances Pavlovian tendencies during intermittent loss of control
IntroductionPavlovian bias is an innate motivational tendency to approach rewards and remain passive in the face of punishment.The relative reliance on Pavlovian valuation has been found to increase Foam Cleanser when the perceived control over environmental reinforcers is compromised, leading to behavior resembling learned helplessness (LH).Method